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There are 3 main types of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Each type of termite colony includes employees (who eat your home ), soldiers (who defend others from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that locate new places to colonize). Although you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its great to know how to identify them, Wilson states.
Drywood termites commonly have a brown body with a reddish head. Swarmers have sheer, tan wings but there are color variations. Workers are pale, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are similar to drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and absolute wings. These employees also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed timber and often end up in attics, floor boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites like decaying wood or timber that's rich with moisture. They often strike wood that is making contact with the ground and are found in regions with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your house through small cracks, often around window frames throughout cracks in the caulk. Be sure to check around windows regularly and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers shed their wings and burrow into the wood. Cracks in paint are another simple access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your outside paint. For example, when you hammer Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind small holes and create an open door for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often burrow into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions like the San Francisco Bay Area, many homes have raised foundations, Wilson states. Termites build mud tubes up to the bottom floor, often along posts. But even in the absence of posts, Wilson says, mud tubes can stretch from the ground up through thin air to connect with the bottom of the house. .
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So what do you do if you find a termite in your home when you see one drop wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you've got an infestation. But if you find a group of wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, browse around here its best to find a professional inspection.
Termites are actually simple to kill,'' Wilson says, however you need a termiticide to perform it. Unfortunately, superior pesticides are not readily available to the public. Most home stores promote termite spray, but these are watered down to meet public security specifications, so theyre not as successful.
In case you've got an infestation that is isolated to one part of your house, say the door trimming, you can replace the trim, Wilson states. But if you have a full-on termite infestation, you need a larger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites have to be cut away from the house at the ground. Pacific Coast Termites makes a chemical barrier between any regions of grime and the house, as well as around the entire home. It functions as a shield the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be murdered with a wood treatment product such as XT2000 Orange Oil, which can be injected under pressure into the wood through ink-pen-sized holes. This product saturates the wood and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this manner takes approximately four to six hours.
Homes which are massively infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a huge tent is put over your house, or all of the doors and windows are sealed, and the residence is gassed with pesticide that can kill each of the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the type of infestation.
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Employ an excellent, quality coat of exterior paint on your house, since termites wont eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation gaps are caulked and sealed. Dont basic or nail up Christmas lights then yank them down. Even the tiny holes create termite homes. Instead, either abandon the nails in the holes year-round or fill the holes when you eliminate the nails. .
Quickly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof this hyperlink or other issues involving decaying wood. Provide appropriate ventilation under your elevated home to maintain that region dry. Subterranean termites love wetness.